Hollywood Actors

Collection of Classic Hollywood Actors

Mia Farrow
Mia Farrow
Mia Farrow
Mia Farrow
Mia Farrow

Mia Farrow was born in Los Angeles in 1945.   She is the daughter of famed Irish actress Maureen O’Sullivan and Australian film director John Farrow.   She had her first major film role in “Guns at Batas” in 1964.   She achieved international recognition for her role as Alison McKenzie on the very popular tv series “Peyton Place”.   She mas many important films in her credits including “Rosemary’s Baby” in 1969, “The Great Gatsby”, “Aedding”, “Broadway Danny Rose”, “Hannah and her Sisters” and “Alice”.   She is a very committed human rights activist and is a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF.

TCM Overview:

Known for her intense performances onscreen, no script could ever match the real life drama that followed actress Mia Farrow throughout her tumultuous life and career. Born to Hollywood royalty, she first burst into public view as the star of the hugely popular primetime soap “Peyton Place” (ABC, 1964-69) and as the teen bride of superstar Frank Sinatra, followed by a career-making turn in Roman Polanski’s horror classic “Rosemary’s Baby” (1968). More notable roles followed in high-profile films such as “The Great Gatsby” (1974), in addition to another celebrity marriage to renowned composer-conductor, André Previn. It was, however, Farrow’s extended relationship with revered filmmaker Woody Allen that would produce not only some of the actress’ finest work – “Broadway Danny Rose” (1984), “Hannah and Her Sisters” (1986) and “Alice” (1990), among others – but her greatest heartache, as well. The shocking revelation that Allen had been in a sexual relationship with their 21-year-old adoptive daughter, Soon-Yi Previn, in 1992 shook Farrow’s world to its foundation, simultaneously ending both her longest-running romantic relationship and most fruitful artistic collaboration. In the years that followed the scandal, Farrow continued to act, although her humanitarian work in the East African region of Darfur and her own growing family clearly took precedence. Seemingly meek and emotionally fragile – traits skillfully exploited in her acting – Farrow ultimately emerged as a survivor, as well as a voice for children around the world.

Born Maria de Lourdes Villiers Farrow on Feb. 9, 1945 in Los Angeles, “Mia” was the daughter of Irish actress Maureen O’Sullivan – famous for her portrayal of Jane in the Johnny Weissmuller “Tarzan” films – and Australian-born writer-director John Farrow. One of seven children, the waifish blonde’s idyllic childhood in Beverly Hills was interrupted by an early hardship she was temporarily afflicted with polio at age nine. The effects of the traumatic, lonely experience would stay with Farrow throughout the remainder of her life, most notably in the authentically fragile nature she exhibited in many of her later film performances. Recovered from her illness, a preteen Farrow expressed an interest in pursuing an acting career and was promptly rewarded by being sent to a convent school in Europe by her disapproving father. Ironically, it was he who gave his daughter – along with several of her siblings – her acting debut with an uncredited cameo in a nautical adventure film he was writing and directing at the time, “John Paul Jones” (1959). The experience only strengthened the girl’s resolve; in a sad twist of fate, it was only after her father’s sudden death from a heart attack in 1963, that she would begin to achieve her career goal.

At the age of 18, Farrow made her professional stage debut as Cicely in an off-Broadway production of Oscar Wilde’s comedy of manners “The Importance of Being Earnest” in 1963. Farrow gained substantial positive publicity for her early stage work, thanks in large part to her mother’s best friend, actress Vivien Leigh, who encouraged casting agents and journalists to attend. One person in attendance was television producer Paul Monash, who promptly sought out the young actress and offered her a role on his upcoming series. Although she had envisioned remaining in New York City, Farrow accepted the role of Alison MacKenzie, the naïve waif in the pioneering primetime soap opera “Peyton Place” (ABC, 1964-69). Things began happening very quickly for Farrow, who lucked into another small part in the feature film “Guns at Batasi” (1964) prior to accepting her role on the experimental TV show. Convinced that no one would tune in to “Peyton Place,” Farrow began looking for other work, even auditioning for the role of Liesl von Trapp in the “The Sound of Music” (1965). The 20-year-old actress was caught off guard when “Peyton Place” turned out to be an instant success, consequently turning her into a media sensation seemingly overnight. Now a full-fledged star, her personal life soon reflected her new celebrity status – in no way more so than with her whirlwind romance and marriage to Frank Sinatra in 1966.

Nearly 30 years Farrow’s senior, the legendary entertainer was soon pressuring her to leave the hit series, and shortly after their wedding she did just that, exiting “Peyton Place” at the end of the second season. Hungry for more diverse roles, she quickly went to work in other projects, such as the small screen remake of the drama “Johnny Belinda” (ABC, 1967), followed by the British spy thriller “A Dandy in Aspic” (1968), starring Laurence Harvey. The Roman Polanski-directed classic occult thriller “Rosemary’s Baby” (1968) marked a major turning point in both Farrow’s budding career and her personal life. Sinatra had intended to have his young wife co-star opposite him in his upcoming crime drama, “The Detective” (1968) and was less than pleased with Farrow when she accepted the lead in the horror movie. Tensions came to a boiling point when the “Rosemary’s Baby” schedule prevented her from working on his movie and the famously short-tempered Sinatra retaliated by serving her divorce papers on the set of her film in front of the entire cast and crew. Distraught and ready to quit the production, Farrow was eventually convinced to stay on the picture by producer Robert Evans, who wooed the young actress with promises of an Oscar nomination for her role. While that prediction did not come to pass, Farrow’s performance as a pregnant young wife whose husband (John Cassavettes) is in league with a coven of Satan worshippers, did garner a Golden Globe nomination, in addition to rave reviews by the likes of influential film critic Pauline Kael.

Farrow followed with another performance as an emotionally fragile young woman alongside Elizabeth Taylor in the psycho-melodrama “Secret Ceremony” (1968), although her success at portraying these delicate child-women quickly threatened to typecast her. In the wake of her split from Sinatra, Farrow travelled to India in 1968, where she sought out the teachings of noted spiritualist Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. Much to her surprise, she was soon joined by The Beatles, who had also come to study at the ashram. A rumor about the Maharishi’s inappropriate sexual advances toward Farrow persisted for decades, although it was eventually dispelled over the years by several people who had first-hand knowledge of the visit. Another rumor, more readily acknowledged, was that John Lennon’s classic song “Dear Prudence” was written about Farrow’s sister of the same name, who also accompanied the eclectic group on their Eastern quest for enlightenment. Professionally, Farrow continued to seek more challenging roles, as was the case with “John and Mary” (1969), a romantic drama in which she played a young woman retroactively getting to know a man (Dustin Hoffman) the morning after their impromptu one-night-stand. Not all of her career choices were as well-calculated, however, such as when she turned down the role of Mattie Ross opposite screen legend John Wayne in the Western classic “True Grit” (1969), a decision she openly regretted years later.

Farrow took on new challenges in her personal life, as well, including a marriage to noted composer André Previn in 1970, followed by the birth of twins Matthew and Sascha, a third child, Fletcher, and the adoption of Vietnamese infants Lark and Summer Song over a six year period. She impressed audiences once again with another “girl in peril” role, this time as a blind woman stalked by a psychotic killer in the chilling “See No Evil” (1971). On TV that same year, she played a suicidal actress being consoled by a veteran Hollywood screenwriter (Hal Holbrook) in “Goodbye, Raggedy Ann” (CBS, 1971). She was next seen in theaters as an emotionally unsatisfied wife being tailed by a private detective (Topol) in “The Public Eye” (1972), followed by a turn opposite French New Wave icon Jean-Paul Belmondo in director Claude Chabrol’s sex comedy “High Heels” (1972). Amidst great fanfare, Farrow was next cast as narcissistic jazz-era socialite Daisy Buchanan in the lavish remake of “The Great Gatsby” (1974), starring opposite screen idol Robert Redford in the title role. While the interpretation of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s indictment of America’s upper-class managed to follow the book’s details, critics, by and large, felt that it missed the emotional core of the characters, focusing instead upon gorgeous set designs and the ephemeral beauty of its cast. As for her involvement, it was not so much Farrow’s performance that was found lacking, as much as the widely-held opinion that she was simply miscast.

On the other hand, Farrow was delightful as “Peter Pan” (NBC, 1976) in a “Hallmark Hall of Fame” production that drew favorable comparisons to Mary Martin’s iconic portrayal. She revisited the horror genre in the British ghost story “The Haunting of Julia” (1977), as a wealthy woman victimized by a vengeful spirit. The following year, Farrow offered a trio of performances in a series of vastly dissimilar films. Intriguing as a mute bridesmaid in Robert Altman’s romantic drama “A Wedding” (1978) and devilishly nasty as a jilted lover in the all-star Agatha Christie adaptation “Death on the Nile” (1978), Farrow was completely wasted opposite Rock Hudson in the subpar mountain disaster movie “Avalanche” (1978). After her amicable divorce from Previn – the conductor had spent much of their marriage away on tour – Farrow made her Broadway debut in 1979 opposite Anthony Perkins in “Romantic Comedy,” followed by a turn in the Dino De Laurentiis-produced misfire, “Hurricane” (1979). Eager to pair the actress with her “Rosemary’s Baby” director again, Polanski had been originally slated to helm the big-budget feature. However, his arrest on charges of having sex with a 13-year-old girl delayed his involvement, and ultimately led to his being replaced as the film’s director at the last minute, a sudden change of plan reflected in the poorly executed final production.

Introduced to filmmaker Woody Allen by Michael Caine in 1982, the actress was immediately smitten by the neurotic New York intellectual, and soon assumed the role of his artistic muse. Beginning with the lightweight “A Midsummer Night’s Sex Comedy” Farrow’s collaborations with the prolific director created a truly astonishing array of characters. Her best work under Allen’s guidance included the 1920s psychiatrist in “Zelig” (1983), the brassy gangster’s moll in “Broadway Danny Rose” (1984), the downtrodden wife in “The Purple Rose of Cairo” (1985) and the luminous sibling center of “Hannah and Her Sisters” (1986), with the latter filmed in large part at Farrow’s Central Park West apartment. Other notable work with Allen included turns in “Radio Days” (1987) and “Crimes and Misdemeanors” (1989), as well as her underappreciated characterization of “Alice” (1990), a unique Allen-esque spin on Lewis Carroll’s tale. Her final two films with Woody Allen – “Shadows and Fog” (1991) and “Husbands and Wives” (1992) – arrived in theaters just as the life she had created with the venerated director – which included a son and two more adopted children – began to unravel. Upon discovering several pornographic photographs in his home, a stunned Farrow realized that Allen had begun a romantic relationship with one of the adopted daughters from her earlier marriage, 21-year-old Soon-Yi Previn, who had posed for his camera. Instantly, the sordid affair became fodder for an insatiable tabloid media, driven to a near frenzy when Farrow later accused Allen of molesting another of their younger adoptive children.

The disturbing, vindictive and messy battle played itself out in the press and the courtroom for more than a year, concluding with molestation charges against Allen being dropped, full custody of the children being awarded to Farrow, and Soon-Yi marrying the unrepentant director. Meanwhile, the emotionally battered actress sought comfort in the two usual places – family and work. Adopting six more children between 1992 and 1995, she embarked on the next phase of her career, sans Allen. She employed her seemingly fragile persona to good effect in the dark comedy “Widow’s Peak” (1994). Farrow then joined the ensemble cast of the poorly-received romantic comedy “Miami Rhapsody” (1995), before taking part in another misfire, the dark comedy “Reckless” (1995), adapted from the stage play of the same name by Craig Lucas. As the 1990s wound down, the actress returned to the small screen to play a Danish woman aiding Jews during WWII in “Miracle at Midnight” (ABC, 1998), and essayed a victim of Alzheimer’s disease in “Forget Me Never” (CBS, 1999). Farrow also made a rare appearance in episodic television – something she had not done since her days on “Peyton Place” – with a recurring role as Mona Mitchell on the drama “Third Watch” (NBC, 1999-2005). One of the few high points in the film, Farrow was perfectly cast as the satanic nanny, Mrs. Baylock, in the otherwise disappointing remake of “The Omen” (2006). Also that year, she voiced the character of Granny for “Arthur and the Invisibles” (2006), the first of three entries in the animated fantasy series, produced by French filmmaker, Luc Besson.

Other roles included a turn as Amanda Peet’s mother in the lackluster comedy “The Ex” (2006) and a supporting role in eclectic director Michael Gondry’s oddball comedy-drama “Be Kind Rewind” (2008). As it had so many times before, tragedy struck her family once again when her daughter, Lark, died on Christmas day 2008, after a prolonged illness. Although the cause of death was not officially divulged, years earlier, Lark’s then-husband had claimed that she was infected by the AIDS virus after being tattooed with a dirty needle. Farrow’s already shaken world was rocked further when her brother Patrick, a noted artist and sculptor, committed suicide in his Vermont gallery in 2009. Moving forward, she narrated the documentary short “The Darfur Archives” (2010), a project close to her heart that reflected Farrow’s deep and abiding commitment to activism which began more than a decade earlier with frequent visits to the impoverished, war-torn region of Northeast Africa’s Sudan. In the mid-2000s she began writing extensively about the humanitarian crisis in various national publications and on her personal website, miafarrow.org. Farrow was named one of the world’s 100 most influential people by TIME magazine after her public chastising of director Steven Spielberg prompted the filmmaker to withdraw his involvement in the opening ceremonies of the 2008 Summer Olympics being held in China, a strong supporter of the Sudanese government.

 The above TCM overview can also be accessed online here.
Margaret Hayes
Margaret Hayes
Margaret Hayes
Margaret Hayes
Margaret Hayes

Margaret Hayes was born in 1916 in Baltimore.   She gave a fine performance as a fellow teacher to Glenn Ford in 1955’s “The Blackboard Jungle”.   She was featured in “Girl’s Town” and “The Beat Generation” both with Mamie Van Doren.   She died in 1977.

IMDB entry:

Auburn-haired Margaret ‘Maggie’ Hayes made her Broadway debut in 1940 and was signed by Paramount the following year. She generally played second leads, often as ‘the other woman’, but was never quite fulfilled in her profession. Instead, she pursued diverse other career paths outside of acting, both in between performing, and after her retirement in 1962: as fashion designer, model, owner of a boutique in Palm Beach and designing/selling jewelry in New York. She even worked for a while as a public relations executive for luxury goods department store Bergdorf Goodman on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan. In the late 40’s, she became fashion editor for ‘Life Magazine’, before returning to the New York stage and acting in television where she had some of her best roles.

– IMDb Mini Biography By: I.S.Mowis

Margaret was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Her father was Jack Lewis Ottenheimer, musician, theatrical man and one of the first “gag” men in the entertainment field. He prepared much of the stage material for Thurston, the Magician. After graduating from Forrest Park High School, Margaret went to work for the May Company in Baltimore as a window dresser. As a diversion, she joined the Emerson Cook Stock Company, where she decided to make acting her life’s career. She entered Johns Hopkins under-graduate school with an alternative idea to become a nurse, but stuck to her dramatic ambitions. While studying at Johns Hopkins, Margaret joined “The Barnstormers”, a theatrical organization. Then came an opportunity to act professionally with a stock company at Deer Lake, Penn. Her first Broadway role, in 1940, was in “Bright Rebel” and followed that with a role in Broadway’s “The Family” , which led to a motion picture contract with Paramount Pictures.

– IMDb Mini Biography By: Les Adams <longhorn1939@suddenlink.net>

The above IMDB entry can be accessed online here.

Sue Lyon
Sue Lyon
Sue Lyon
Hampton Fancher & Sue Lyon
Hampton Fancher & Sue Lyon
Sue Lyon

Sue Lyon

Sue Lyon was born in Davenport, Iowa in 1946.   She shot to fame in the title role of “Lolita” in 1962.   Other roles included “The Night of the Iguana” directed by John Huston with Richard Burton, Ava Gardner and Deborah Kerr and “7 Women” the last film directed by John Ford.

TCM Overview:

This blonde ingenue made a rocky transition to leading lady. Lyon won the controversial role of Dolores Haze, the sexually charged adolescent and the object of an older man’s obsessions in Stanley Kubrick’s “Lolita” (1962). From the Vladimir Nabokov novel of the same name, Kubrick’s “Lolita”, although a toned-down version of the story, was nonetheless one of the most notorious films of its day and Lyon rode to fame on its coattails. She played a similar role in John Huston’s “Night of the Iguana” (1964), competing for the affections of Richard Burton’s defrocked alcoholic preacher against the likes of Deborah Kerr and Ava Gardner, and she played an innocent in John Ford’s last film, “Seven Women” (1965). She continued to work in films and television throughout the 1960s and 70s.   Sue Lyon died in 2019.

Sue Lyon obituary in “The Guardian” in 2019.

A much celebrated movie poster shows Sue Lyon peering over a pair of heart-shaped sunglasses while sucking a red lollipop under the legend “How did they ever make a movie of Lolita?” The answer lay in the casting of 14-year-old Lyon in the title role of Stanley Kubrick’s film adaptation of the controversial Vladimir Nabokov novel, in which Lolita is 12 years old.

Although Kubrick later complained about having to stick to the Hollywood Production Code, he said of Lyon, who has died aged 73, “she’s a one-in-a-million find”, and Nabokov thought her “the perfect nymphet”, a noun he coined in his 1955 novel. Her performance in Lolita (1962), her first feature, won the Golden Globe for most promising newcomer. Few film actors can claim such a prestigious start to their careers.

Her first three pictures were directed by three cinema greats: Kubrick, John Huston (The Night of the Iguana, 1964) and John Ford (Seven Women, 1966). Unfortunately, from such heights there was nowhere else to go but down, and whatever she did, whether professional or personal, Lolita would be evoked without fail.

She was born Suellyn Lyon in Davenport, Iowa, the last of five children of Sue Karr Lyon, who worked as a hospital house mother. She was 10 months old when her father died. At 11, to help pay the bills, she got jobs as a model with the JC Penney agency, while still going to school in Los Angeles.

She soon got small parts in the TV series Dennis the Menace and The Loretta Young Show (both 1959). It was after seeing her in the latter that Kubrick suggested that she audition for the part of Lolita, beating, as rumour has it, 800 other young women. “Even in the way she walked in for her interview, casually sat down, walked out, she was cool and non-giggly,” Kubrick recalled. “She was enigmatic… She could get people guessing about how much Lolita knew about life.”

It was just this quality that Lyon brought to her role – teasing Humbert Humbert (James Mason), the middle-aged British professor, sexually infatuated by her.

Lyon retained some of Lolita in The Night of the Iguana, among a group of Baptist teachers in Mexico. As the 16-year-old niece of the leader of the school, she seduces the tour guide, a defrocked priest (Richard Burton), or vice versa. “You’re as dangerous as you are young and lovely,” he tells her.

In contrast, in Ford’s final film, the underestimated Seven Women, Lyon brought an air of naivety to the role of the youngest in a group of Christian missionaries in rural China in 1935. There is a subtle implication that the head of the mission (Margaret Leighton) has more than a maternal interest in the young woman and is jealous of the fascination she holds for an atheist doctor from New York (Anne Bancroft). It was a performance that should have brought Lyon more laurels than it did.

Her first grown-up role came as the romantic interest in The Flim-Flam Man (1966), directed by Irvin Kershner. A less good performance might have slowed up the lively comedy in which she played an affluent woman, a potential victim of George C Scott and Michael Sarrazin as a couple of con men.

Lyon played Diana Pines in Tony Rome (1967), a typically brash 1960 neo-noir starring Frank Sinatra as the titular private eye, and was the long-suffering wife of the famous stunt man in Evel Knievel (1971), a biopic starring George Hamilton.

After making a few low-budget international thrillers and guest appearances in Police Story and Fantasy Island (both 1978), she retired from show business in 1980.

Lyon was married and divorced five times. Her husbands were the film-maker Hampton Fancher, Roland Harrison, a photographer and football coach, Gary Adamson, whom she married while he was in prison, Edward Weathers and, in 1985, Richard Rudman, a radio engineer; they divorced in 2002.

She is survived by Nona, her daughter from her second marriage.

• Sue (Suellyn) Lyon, actor, born 10 July 1946; died 26 December 2019

Katharine Helmond
Katherine Helmond
Katherine Helmond

Katharine Helmond was born in Galvaston, Texas in 1928.   Her films include “The Hospital” with George C. Scott in 1971, “The Hindenburg” again with Scott and “Family Plot” the last film directed by Alfred Hitchcock.   Ms Helmond died in 2019 at the age of 89.

TCM Overview:

Most noted for playing outspoken, bawdy or endearingly ditzy matriarchs, actress Katherine Helmond enjoyed a career lengthier and more diverse than her beloved television roles might have suggested. After more than a decade of scattered parts in film and on television, the classically trained stage actress earned a 1973 Tony Award for her performance in Eugene O’Neill’s “The Great God Brown.” Following her work on TV movies like “The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman” (CBS, 1974) and “The Legend of Lizzie Borden” (ABC, 1975), Helmond landed her breakout role as the spacey Jessica Tate on the envelope-pushing sitcom “Soap” (ABC, 1977-1981), earning the actress her first Golden Globe in 1980. Tapping into her inner “grotesque,” Helmond collaborated with filmmaker Terry Gilliam for a pair of horrifyingly hilarious appearances in “Time Bandits” (1981) and “Brazil” (1985). Offbeat mothers seemed to be her bread and butter, and she successfully modulated her Jessica character for roles on “Who’s The Boss” (ABC, 1984-1992) and “Everybody Loves Raymond” (CBS, 1996-2005). Continuing to work well into her eighties, she lent her talents to such diverse projects as the animated Disney-Pixar blockbuster “Cars” (2006) and the gore and sex soaked vampire soap opera “True Blood” (HBO, 2008- ). Whether playing a delightfully addled socialite, a plastic surgery addict in the dystopian future, or a sexually voracious grandmother, Helmond brought her uniquely manic and seemingly inexhaustible energy to each and every role.

Biographies of Helmond never mention her father’s influence on her early years. Born Katherine Marie Helmond in Galveston, TX on July 5, 1928, she was raised by her mother, Thelma Malone, and grandmother. Withdrawn as a youth, she was assigned a role in a school play by the sisters at her Catholic school and discovered that acting provided a new way to express her emotions. The stage soon became her main passion, and she worked behind the scenes at her local theater before heading to South Carolina to attend the fundamentalist private college, Bob Jones University. While there, Helmond made her film debut in “Wine of Morning” (1955), a film version of the novel of the same name by the university’s president, Bob Jones Jr., who also funded the project. Her professional stage debut came in a New York production of Shakespeare’s “As You Like It,” and she was an active member of the state’s theatrical community throughout the 1950s and into the 1960s. In addition to her regular performances, Helmond operated a summer theater in the Catskills and taught acting classes at various universities. Television also afforded her an outlet for her talents. She made her small screen debut in an episode of “Car 54, Where Are You?” (NBC, 1961-63) in 1962.

The 1970s saw the true blossoming of Helmond’s career and the launch of her status as a TV favorite. A 1973 Tony Award as Best Supporting Actress in a production of Eugene O’Neill’s “The Great God Brown” signaled that she was a performer to watch. Her film career also began in earnest with supporting turns in “Believe in Me” (1971), a disturbing drama about drug addiction, as well as the Paddy Chayefsky-penned black comedy “The Hospital” (1971), “The Hindenburg” (1975) and Alfred Hitchcock’s final film, “Family Plot” (1976). However, television took the fullest advantage of her abilities, and she was put to excellent use as society ladies, mothers of all stripes and professional types in Emmy-winning projects like “The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman” (CBS, 1974) and “The Legend of Lizzie Borden” (ABC, 1975).

Helmond’s first turn as a series regular was something of a doozy. “Soap” (ABC, 1977-1981) was a primetime parody of daytime soap operas that left no hot button issue untouched in its pursuit of laughs. Helmond played Jessica Tate, the wealthier of two sisters whose extended and deranged families filled out the show’s massive cast of characters. Blissfully ignorant of the chaos that surrounded her, Jessica’s sole interest seemed to be sex, which she sought from her husband Chester (Robert Mandan) to no avail. Instead, she found relief in the arms of numerous men, including a private investigator (Robert Urich), whose murder lead to a first season cliffhanger concerning her innocence. Jessica later became involved with a South American dictator known as “El Puerco” (Gregory Sierra) and found herself on the wrong end of a firing squad. Unfortunately, fans of the show never got to see if she escaped this demise, as the show was unceremoniously cancelled in 1981. Viewers who tuned into its more successful spin-off, “Benson” (ABC, 1979-1986), received something of an answer about Jessica’s fate in a 1983 episode featuring Helmond as Jessica’s wandering but still confused spirit.

Save for Billy Crystal, Helmond’s career received the most positive impact from appearing on “Soap;” a four-time Emmy nominee and 1981 Golden Globe recipient for her work on the show, it made her a welcome presence for television viewers and producers, who sought her out for comic roles in their own projects. Most were generic TV sitcoms, though there were interesting roles as Rosemary Clooney’s mother in the dramatic “Rosie: The Rosemary Clooney Story” (CBS, 1982) and an episode of Shelley Duvall’s “Faerie Tale Theatre” (Showtime, 1982-87) as Jack’s mother in “Jack and the Beanstalk” (1983). The British seemed to appreciate her sense of humor as well, and she was well cast as the dithering wife of an ogre (Peter Vaughn) in Terry Gilliam’s feature film, “Time Bandits” (1982) as well as in the bizarre cult comedy “Shadey” (1985). The former was the first of several enjoyable big screen collaborations with Gilliam, the best of which was “Brazil” (1985), which cast her as Jonathan Pryce’s scheming mother, whose addiction to plastic surgery reached absurdist limits. In addition to her acting roles, Helmond enrolled in the American Film Institute’s Directing Workshop, which led to her helming episodes of “Benson” and her next series, “Who’s the Boss” (ABC, 1984-1992).

Helmond returned to work as a series regular on “Boss,” the popular sitcom with Tony Danza and Judith Light as a housekeeper and his employer, respectively. Helmond effectively stole all of her scenes as Light’s uber-confident and man-hungry mother Mona, who garnered the lion’s share of the laughs with her outrageous statements. Though at first blush a kissing cousin to Jessica Tate, Mona was decidedly more together than the “Soap” character and could even be counted on to provide some honest advice to Danza’s daughter (Alyssa Milano). She even opened her own ad agency with her daughter in later seasons. A ratings success during the majority of its network run, “Who’s the Boss” netted Helmond two additional Emmy nominations and her second Golden Globe in 1989. Though “Who’s the Boss” kept Helmond busy for nearly a decade, she remained exceptionally active in TV movies and the occasional feature. Chief among these big screen offerings was the underrated ghost story “Lady in White” (1988), which cast her as a tragic spinster with connections to a small town spirit, and the cult comedy “Inside Monkey Zetterland” (1993) as a former soap opera star facing unemployment. In 1995, she began a recurring role on “Coach” (1989-1997) as the eccentric, money-mad owner of a fictional football team that hires Hayden Fox (Craig T. Nelson) as its head coach.

In 1996, Helmond marked the first of several appearances on “Everybody Loves Raymond” (CBS, 1996-2005) as Patricia Heaton’s well-bred mother, who invariably came to loggerheads with Ray’s working class parents (Doris Roberts and Peter Boyle). Well paired with an impossibly tanned and beaming Robert Culp for these episodes, Helmond received a fifth Emmy nomination for a 2002 episode of the series. While on “Raymond,” Helmond could be found in numerous television movies and episodes, as well as the occasional feature, including a brief turn as a desk clerk in Gilliam’s surreal adaptation of “Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas” (1998) and as the voice of a Model T named Lizzie in Pixar’s mega-successful “Cars” (2006). Television continued to be her best showcase, and in the midst of her seventh decade, she successfully stole away such projects as “Mister St. Nick” (2005), which cast her as Mrs. Santa Claus, and as an veteran song-and-dance actress opposite Ernest Borgnine in “A Grandpa for Christmas” (2207). After a three-year break, Helmond returned to television with guest turns on the Everglades-based drama “The Glades” (A&E, 2010- ) and the “Who’s the Boss” redux, “Melissa & Joey” (ABC Family, 2010- ). She increased her output the following year when she once again gave voice to Lizzy in “Cars 2” (2011) and made appearances on such primetime series as “True Blood” (HBO, 2008- ) and “Harry’s Law” (NBC, 2010- ) opposite Kathy Bates.

 The above TCM overview can also be accessed online here.
Kathleen Freeman
Kathleen Freeman

Kathleen Freeman was born in 1919 in Chicago.   She was a wonderful character actress and can be noticed in small parts in “Naked City” in 1948 and “Singing in the Rain” in 1953.   She specialised in roles of maids, busybodies, nosy neigbours and domineering housewives.   Her films include “Athena”, “The Errand Boy”,”North to Alaska” and “Support Your Local Sheriff”.   She was appearing on Brodaway in “The Full Monty” when she became ill and had to withdraw from the casr.   She died shortly thereafter in August 2001.

Ronald Bergan’s “Guardian” obituary:

What Margaret Dumont was to Groucho Marx, Kathleen Freeman was to Jerry Lewis. In other words, a perfect comic foil and friendly adversary, though Freeman, who has died of lung cancer aged 82, was no hoity-toity dame like Dumont. She was more the American equivalent of Peggy Mount or Hattie Jacques in being the mother of all battleaxes.

She made almost 100 films, sometimes in extremely brief roles, but, as she said, “I think I’m a living example of the fact that you don’t have to be in every inch of a film or play to be important to it.” For instance, who could forget her in Singin’ in the Rain (1952) as Phoebe Dinsmore, the diction coach trying to get screechy-voiced dumb blonde star Lina Lamont (Jean Hagen) to make rounded vowels in saying, “I can’t stand him,” instead of “I keeent stendim!”

This might have prepared her for the high-pitched nasal whine of Lewis, with whom she said she “shared a love for clowns and crazy people”. She faced Lewis in 10 films and became a kind of mascot for him, often having to suffer from his slapstick.

Freeman knew all about playing the stooge. She was born in a trunk in Chicago, where she first toddled on to the stage aged two as part of her parents’ vaudeville song and dance act, Dixon and Freeman. But her mother insisted she attend regular school. “For some strange reason, I got into a play at school,” she recalled. ” That’s when a really terrible thing happened – I got a laugh. I just said a line and, then boom!”

She began working in small theatre groups, before forming the Circle Players with friends. It was while performing in the group’s production of an adaptation of Edith Wharton’s Ethan Frome that she was discovered by a Hollywood scout.

Her film debut was as a walk-on in Jules Dassin’s The Naked City (1948) and, until the end of the century, she played a plethora of complaining maids, overbearing landladies, domineering housekeepers, nosy neighbours, frightening mothers-in-law and demented nuns. At the same time, from the early days of television, the big, brash and funny Freeman appeared in a multitude of sitcoms, dating from her portrayal of the “spooked” maid in the Topper series to I Love Lucy, The Beverly Hillbillies, The Dick Van Dyke Show and Hogan’s Heroes.

Among her more conspicuous later film roles were her Sister Mary Stigmata in The Blues Brothers (1980); the bellicose landlady in Dragnet (1987); and hoodlum Fred Ward’s tough-as-nails mother in Naked Gun 33: The Final Insult (1994). Her last film job was dubbing the voice of an old woman in Shrek (2001).

On stage, she was in touring companies of Annie (as Miss Hannigan) and Deathtrap (as Helga Ten Dorp). Her first Broadway appearance was as Madame Spritzer, a downwardly mobile countess in Georges Feydeau s 13 Rue de l’Amore (1978), opposite Louis Jourdan. In 1999, in Los Angeles, Freeman did a one-woman show entitled Are You Somebody?, a question autograph hunters always asked her.

Ironically, she finally became a big name on Broadway in her last role, that of the wisecracking piano player Jeanette Burmeister in The Full Monty, in which she did a show-stopping routine called Jeanette’s Showbiz Number. “People in the street used to say hello because they thought I was a neighbour,” she remarked, “but now that’s changing. Suddenly I have a name to go with my face.”

Freeman is survived by her long-time companion, Helen Ramsey.

• Kathleen Freeman, actor, born February 17 1919; died August 23 2001

The above “Guardian” obituary can also be accessed online here.

Robert Preston

Robert Preston was born in 1918 in Newton, Massachusetts.   He made his movie debut in 1938 and among his early credits are “Union Pacific”, “North West Mounted Police” and “Moon Over Burma”.   In the 1950’s he had enormous success on Broadway in Meredith Wilson’s “The Music Man”.   He recreated his part on film in 1962.   In 1982 he again received rave reviews for his performance in the film “Victor/Victoria” opposite Julie Andrews.   Robert Preston died in 1987.

TCM overview:

Dynamic musical comedy star from the stage who began his career in entertainment appearing in rugged film melodramas (e.g., the unjustly neglected B-film, “King of Alcatraz” 1938) and occasional lighter fare in the late 1930s. His promising early appearances in the Cecil B. DeMille epics “Union Pacific” (1939), “Northwest Mounted Police” (1940) and “Reap the Wild Wind” (1942) did not, however, spell major stardom with the interruption of WWII. When he returned Preston did enjoy good roles in “The Macomber Affair” (1947) and “Tulsa” (1949), but it took a lengthy sojourn on the stage, in which he surprised many with his aptitude for musical comedy, for him to become a major star. Upon returning to films in the 1960s Preston performed zestfully in the film for which he is best remembered, “The Music Man” (1962), in which he recreated his stage role of an endearing huckster turned unexpectedly successful bandleader. Late in life Preston also garnered praise for two highly amusing performances in the Blake Edwards farces, “SOB” (1981) and “Victor/Victoria” (1982).

Peter Graves
Peter Graves
Peter Graves
Peter Graves
Peter Graves

Peter Graves was born in 1926 in Minnesota.   His older brother was the “Gunsmoke” star, James Arness.   One of his first major film roles was in the World War Two drama “Stalag 17”.   He starred in the very popular television series “Mission Impossible” and also starred in the 1980 cult classis “Airplane”.   Peter Graves died in 2010.

Ronald Bergan’s “Guardian” obituary:

Despite his long career as a serious actor in dozens of films and television shows, Peter Graves, who has died aged 83, might be most remembered for a role that lampooned his square-jawed, stolid screen persona. As the captain of a plane heading for disaster in the spoof movie Airplane! (1980), Graves got laughs by playing it as straight as his other roles. (Although his roles in a number of trashy, low-budget science fiction movies in the 1950s had produced unintentional laughs.)

Audiences around the world were also familiar with Graves as the tall, gruff, deep-voiced, silver-haired Jim Phelps, head of the IMF (Impossible Missions Force), an elite American espionage group, in the TV series Mission: Impossible (1967-73). He won a Golden Globe in the role in 1971.

The show famously opened with the words: “Your mission, Jim, should you decide to accept it, is …” Following the briefing, Phelps was told: “As usual, should you or any member of your IM Force be captured or killed, the secretary will disavow any knowledge of your existence. This tape will self-destruct in five seconds. Good luck, Jim.” After the puff of smoke cleared, Phelps always accepted the mission, usually involving some un-American foreign power.

Graves was very proud of – and proprietorial towards – Phelps, and when the big-screen version of Mission: Impossible (1996), starring Tom Cruise, was released, Graves was aggrieved that the character played by Jon Voight used the same name. “I am sorry that they chose to call him Phelps. They could have solved that very easily by either having me in a scene in the very beginning, or reading a telegram from me saying, ‘Hey boys, I’m retired, gone to Hawaii. Thank you, goodbye, you take over now’,” Graves remarked.

Born Peter Aurness in Minnesota, of Norwegian-German stock, he was the son of Rolf Cirkler Aurness, a businessman, and Ruth Duesler, a journalist. His older brother, the actor James Arness, also made his name in a TV series (Gunsmoke). After two years in the US air force, Graves studied drama at the University of Minnesota.

His first credited film roles were as a confused youngster in Rogue River (1951) and as Dane Clark’s blind brother in the western Fort Defiance (1951). In 1952, Graves featured in The Congregation, produced by the Protestant Film Commission, an evangelical organisation, and had the leading role in Red Planet Mars, a McCarthyite tract in the guise of a Christian science fiction film. Graves played a scientist who gets messages from Mars, which pretends to be a utopian society but is controlled by Soviet agents, setting out to destroy the freedom of the US. As a result, Christian revolutionaries overthrow the communist government in Russia.

Graves’s blond, rather bland good looks were brilliantly used by Billy Wilder in Stalag 17 (1953), revolving around a German informer masquerading as an American PoW. The director’s brother, W Lee Wilder, who churned out low-grade science fiction movies, then cast Graves in Killers from Space (1954) as a nuclear scientist captured by aliens (kitted out in hooded sweatshirts, mittens and eyes made out of ping-pong balls), who manages to save Earth from them.

In It Conquered the World (1956) and Beginning of the End (1957), Graves battled against a Venusian and giant (back-projected) grasshoppers. He then reverted to treachery in a series of B-westerns: War Paint (1953), The Yellow Tomahawk (1954), Robbers’ Roost (1955) and Canyon River (1956).

But, in 1955, Graves did manage to work in four excellent movies, though in minor roles. In Jacques Tourneur’s Wichita, he played Morgan Earp, brother of Wyatt (Joel McCrea), and he appeared as military men in John Ford’s The Long Gray Line and Otto Preminger’s The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell. He also had a small but key role in Charles Laughton’s haunting The Night of the Hunter. As Ben Harper, who shares a prison cell with a “fire and brimstone” preacher (Robert Mitchum), he talks in his sleep about the hidden $10,000 he has stolen from a bank, thus setting the evil preacher on the scent of the money.

In the 1960s, Graves’s stern face was seldom off the TV screen. He started the decade with 34 episodes of an Australian western series called Whiplash, in which he played an American, Christopher Cobb, who established the first stagecoach line in Australia in the 1850s. He continued mostly in TV westerns, and the odd film, until he hit the jackpot with Mission: Impossible.

Jim Abrahams, who wrote, directed and produced Airplane! with the Zucker brothers, David and Jerry, thought that Mission: Impossible “was just so stupid and was great to send up”. They had the wit to cast the straight-as-a-die Graves as Captain Oveur – much corny play is made of the character’s name and that of his co-pilot, Roger Murdock, such as “Roger, Roger” and “Over, Oveur.” Oveur is also at the helm with a young boy, Joey, whom he asks questions such as: “You ever seen a grown man naked?”; “Joey, do you like movies about gladiators?”; and “Have you ever been to a Turkish prison?”

It’s hard to believe that audiences ever took Graves seriously again, but they did and he returned to a new series of Mission: Impossible from 1988 to 1990. He also hosted more than 50 episodes (between 1994 and 2006) of Biography, in which he sounded like an authority on every subject, whether they were artists, politicians, generals or film stars.

From 1997 to 2007, Graves made a number of guest appearances as John “The Colonel” Camden, the grandfather in the squeaky-clean Christian family in the TV series 7th Heaven. A devout Christian himself, Graves is survived by Joan, his wife since 1950, and by three daughters.

• Peter Graves, actor, born 18 March 1926; died 14 March 2010

The above “Guardian” obituary can also be accessed online here.

James Best
James Best
James Best
 

James Best was born in 1926 in Kentucky.   He has appeared in many Westerns including “Winchester 73” in 1950 and “Kansas Raiders”.   He is though perhaps best remembered for his part in the long running television series “Dukes of Hazzard”.   He died in April 2015.

His “Independent” obituary:

longside the country soundtrack, cut-off jeans and car stunts that crowded the amiably silly TV series The Dukes of Hazzard (1979-85), a constant was the character actor James Best. His performance as the bumbling Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane, constantly confounded in his attempts to run in the Duke boys, was enjoyably over the top.

Round-faced, sometimes squinting, and with a distinctive Southern twang, Best achieved his greatest prominence as Rosco, but it was an atypical performance for him. In his years as a sturdy support, frequently in Westerns and often in uniform, he could be fiery, impassive and sometimes sinister, doing some of his best work in episodes of dramatic anthology series.

He was born in the Kentucky city of Powderly; one of nine children, his real name was Jewel Franklin Guy. His mother’s maiden name was Everly, and the Everly Brothers were his cousins. Following his mother’s death, and time spent in an orphanage, he was adopted by a couple from Indiana named Best. In the latter part of the Second World War, he enlisted in the US Army Air Corps, eventually becoming a military policeman, and developing an interest in acting via productions by the Special Services.

His stage debut, under the auspices of the military and while stationed in Germany, was as a drunk in My Sister Eileen. The director was Arthur Penn, who subsequently cast Best as a friend and fellow outlaw of Billy the Kid (Paul Newman) in The Left Handed Gun (1958), based on a play by Gore Vidal that Newman had previously performed on live TV. A contract with Universal followed, where he was unsurprisingly cast in Westerns, including Winchester ’73 (1950), starring a friend and mentor, James Stewart, and Seminole (1953) with fellow contractee Rock Hudson.

Leaving Universal, Best had top-billing in a low-budget sci-fi horror, The Killer Shrews (1959), in which the close-ups of the nominal creatures were actually hand puppets. More reputable, and uncompromising, was Raoul Walsh’s film of Norman Mailer’s The Naked and the Dead (1958). He found a kindred spirit in Samuel Fuller, for whom he relived his wartime continental experiences in Verboten! (1959), later appearing in the abrasive director’s Shock Corridor (1963). Best thereafter concentrated on television, where many series still had southern or Midwest settings, especially the then proliferating Westerns.

Twice he played a would-be pop star on The Andy Griffith Show (1960 and 1961), rural Americana much loved in its homeland, but never shown in Britain. After supporting in three segments of Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1958-61), he appeared in an eerie, well-remembered 1964 episode of The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, bringing home a mysterious jar that horrifies and fascinates his fellow backwoods folks. Still in the supernatural anthology mode were three rural-themed segments of The Twilight Zone (1961-63), the first with Lee Marvin and the second involving Best awakening to find himself at his own funeral.

His first recurring role in a Western series was in Temple Houston (1963-64), as a horse thief who redeems himself by helping out the eponymous attorney (Jeffrey Hunter). When Jerry Lewis directed and played a (largely) straight part in the medical drama Ben Casey, he cast Best as a fellow doctor, then used him again the following year, with “Introducing” billing despite Best already being a familiar face, in his big screen comedy Three on a Couch (1966).

He was back in the saddle in 1963 and 1964 for Gunsmoke, before playing the title role of a racist outlaw in the episode “Charlie Noon” (1969). At the time of the first two episodes, the series’ supporting regulars included Burt Reynolds, with whom Best acted again in a TV movie, Run, Simon, Run (1970), made just before Reynolds’ elevation to the big screen.

The star subsequently called on Best again when he directed The End (1978), in which Best directed Reynolds’ acting scenes, and when he played the stuntman title character in Hooper (1978). Best worked on the script of the latter as well as appearing as part of Hooper’s coterie. Ode to Billy Joe (1976), derived from the Bobbie Gentry song, posited that the title character jumped off the bridge due to guilt over experimental sex with an older man, who was played by Best.

Sometimes spluttering a verbal tic that can be roughly transcribed as “gee-gee-goo-gee-got ’em now!”, a regular feature of his performances as Rosco were the verbal slanging matches with his equally dubious but slightly smarter superior – the bald, obese Boss Hogg. Boss was played by Sorrell Booke, with whom Best particularly enjoyed working, later averring that many of their exchanges were improvised.

The series was popular in Britain. It was shown on BBC1 between 1979 and 1986 at a time when the channel was particularly reliant on US imports, and originally aired at 9pm before shuttling between early evenings on Saturdays and Mondays, better to reach a young audience.

Best also taught an acting and film technique course at the University of Central Florida, where students ranged from Glen Campbell to, startlingly, Quentin Tarantino.

His wife, son, two daughters and three grandchildren survive him.

Gavin Gaughan

Jewel Franklin Guy (James Best), actor, director and teacher: born Powderly, Kentucky 26 July 1926; married 1986 Dorothy Collier (two daughters, one son); died Hickory, North Carolina 6 April 2015.

The above obituary can also be accessed online here.

Meg Tilly
Meg Tilly
Meg Tilly

Meg Tilly was born in California in 1960.   She is the sister of actress Jennifer Tilly.   Meg debuted on film in “The Big Chill” in 1983.   Her other major movie credits include “Agnes of God” with Jane Fonda and Anne Bancroft in 1985, “Valmont” and “The Two Jakes”.

TCM Overview:

One of the most promising actresses of the 1980s, Academy Award-nominated actress Meg Tilly won the hearts and minds of critics with her sensitive portrayals in such films as “The Big Chill” (1983) and “Agnes of God” (1985). The younger sister of flamboyant actress Jennifer Tilly, Meg Tilly semi-retired from acting in the mid 1990s to focus on other creative endeavors; most notably, her writing. Tilly’s first novel, a well-received compilation of vignettes entitledSinging Songs, was published in 1994, followed by the tragically autobiographical, Gemma, in 2006.

Born in Long Beach, CA on Valentine’s Day, 1960, Meg Tilly (neé Margaret Chan) was the third of four children born to Chinese-American businessman, Harry Chan, and his schoolteacher wife, Patricia Tilly. Following her parents’ divorce when she was three, Tilly and her siblings moved to British Columbia, Canada, where they were raised by her mother and stepfather. Eager to escape a tumultuous and poverty-ridden life at home, Tilly began taking dance lessons at the age of 12. A highly gifted ballerina by her mid-teens, Tilly left home at age 16, returning to the States with the intention of becoming a professional dancer. In the mid-to-late seventies, Tilly joined the Connecticut Ballet Company and later toured with the international Throne Dance Theatre. Unfortunately, Tilly’s dancing career was cut short after a serious back injury in 1979.

Forced her to give up her dancing, the ever vigilant Tilly re-focused her attention to the craft of acting instead. In 1980, Tilly made her screen debut, ironically enough, as an auditioning dancer in the 1980 musical-drama, “Fame.” Though only a bit part, the role helped open doors to more work; most notably the movie, “Tex” (1982). Based on the novel by famed teen angst writer, S.E. Hinton, the Disney-produced coming-of-age drama starred Tilly and rising teen idol, Matt Dillon, in their first starring roles. Despite impressive performances all around, “Tex” died a lonely death at the box office.

Tilly’s belated stardom came a year later, however, with roles in two of the year’s most talked-about films. The first, and definitely least of the two, was “Psycho II” (1982), an ill-advised sequel to the 1960 Hitchcock masterpiece. The film opened to lukewarm reviews, but did well financially, spawning two further sequels. While many critics hated the movie, most were in uniform agreement about Tilly’s effective performance as Mary Loomis. Ironically enough, Tilly was allegedly nearly fired before the end of shooting due to backstage tensions with the star of the original Hitchcock thriller, Anthony Perkins.

Tilly’s more notable work that year was as the girlfriend of the deceased in Lawrence Kasdan’s ensemble classic, “The Big Chill” (1983). One of the most influential films of the decade, “The Big Chill” heavily influenced television writing and, in effect, spawned the modern genre known as “dramedy.” The story of seven college friends who reunite at the funeral of one of their own, “The Big Chill” starred a veritable who’s who of fresh-faced baby boomer actors – many of whom would go on to major stardom soon after; among them: Kevin Kline, Glenn Close, Tom Berenger, Mary Kay Place, Jeff Goldblum, and an uncredited Kevin Costner. Nominated for three Oscars, including Best Picture, “The Big Chill” gave Tilly’s career the critical boost it needed.

In 1985, Tilly won the coveted role of the title character in Norman Jewison’s gripping “Agnes of God.” Adapted from the prestigious John Pielmeier stage play of the same name, “Agnes” starred Jane Fonda, Anne Bancroft, and Tilly as the novitiate nun who claims to have been party to an immaculate conception. In the performance of her career, Tilly delivered a magnificent portrayal of a tormented young woman experiencing the ultimate crisis of faith. Nominated for three Academy Awards, “Agnes of God” earned Tilly glowing critical praise and a nod for Best Supporting Actress. Though she did not win the Oscar, Tilly did take home a Golden Globe Award for the role in 1986.

Tilly’s next most notable project was as the prudish Madame de Tourvel, in Milos Forman’s opulent period piece, “Valmont” (1989). Based on the classic 1782 French novel, “Les Liaisons dangereuses,” “Valmont” was the second adaptation of the book to be released within the same time period (The first, the Stephen Frears directed “Dangerous Liaisons,” which was released just one year prior). While “Valmont” earned mostly positive reviews, it was mainly significant for introducing Tilly to her future longtime beau, co-star Colin Firth. In 1990, Tilly gave birth to their only child, Will. The union between Tilly and Firth, however, did not last and the two went their separate ways in 1994. Tilly continued to land roles, including a part in Abel Ferrara’s remake “Body Snatchers,” where she excelled as a zombie. On TV, Tilly could be found on “Winnetka Road” (1994), a short-lived steamy serial set in the angst-filled suburb of Oak Bluff. Playing a sad-eyed married woman given to the kind of attractive despair that arouses the men around her, Tilly contributed to the series’ intelligent scripting when she penned the show’s fifth episode. Perhaps armed with a new-found confidence from her writings, in 1995, Tilly stunned Hollywood and her fans by announcing her retirement from acting. Apart from the occasional guest-starring role on television, Tilly remained more or less low-key into the new millennium.

As it turned out, Tilly was toiling away at the computer, writing her first novel, Singing Songs in 1994. The freshman effort disturbingly depicted an incest survivor’s progress. Although it took 12 years, Tilly returned to the spotlight with the publication of her second novel, Gemma. After reading the novel, it was not hard to see why. The story of a 12-year-old girl who is kidnapped and sexually abused, Gemma pulled no punches as a stark, harrowing tale. Narrated by the victim herself, the novel’s theme was, ironically, an empowering one of survival. Though Tilly initially claimedGemma was only a work of fiction, she eventually came clean during book promo rounds and confessed the novel was autobiographically-based.

 The above TCM overview can also be accessed online here.